Meraki MRxx with external RADIUS authentication (recommended)

SOCIFI is proud to be Cisco Meraki Technology Partner

This article applies to the following models:

MR12, MR16, MR18, MR26, MR34, MR62, MR66, MR72

Are you missing some options in the Meraki Dashboard? Continue here. 


Tested versions:

ModelTypeFirmware versionDescription
MR12, MR18, MR32AP

AP


Intro:

If you want to use some SOCIFI features (bandwidth management, PayThru, roaming) you'll have to set external RADIUS on your Meraki controller. SOCIFI recommends to use configuration with the external RADIUS as the first choice. The following steps can slightly differ for each Meraki type, but the logic of settings is the same. Settings for Meraki Z1 and Meraki MR12 follows.

Note: The configuration without RADIUS authentication can be found here: Meraki without external RADIUS authentication.

Common Issues & resolutions:

Are you missing some options in the Meraki Dashboard? 

1. Log into Meraki Dashboard


2. RADIUS server setting

Select Wireless > Access control. Pick the SSID you want to work with and on the Network access in the Splash page section please check Sign-on with and pick "my RADIUS server". In the RADIUS for splash page section please add the Primary RADIUS server first and then Secondary as follows:

 

We recommend to use this set of RADIUS servers:
 


 List of RADIUS according to your location:
 For North America

RADIUS Server 1

rad-1-use-1.socifi.com or IP address: 52.7.148.174, Radius shared secret: socifi

RADIUS Server 2

rad-2-use-1.socifi.com or IP address: 52.55.217.23, Radius shared secret: socifi

 For Europe and Africa

RADIUS Server 1

rad-1-euw-1.socifi.com or IP address: 52.209.184.212, Radius shared secret: socifi

RADIUS Server 2

rad-2-euw-1.socifi.com or IP address: 52.50.155.202, Radius shared secret: socifi

 For Asia-Pacific

RADIUS Server 1

rad-1-euw-1.socifi.com or IP address: 52.209.184.212, Radius shared secret: socifi

RADIUS Server 2

rad-2-euw-1.socifi.com or IP address: 52.50.155.202, Radius shared secret: socifi

In order to have the Radius communication working fine, the IP addresses (above) and the ports 1812 Auth and 1813 Acc must be accessible.


Host< name > (e.g. rad-1-euw-1.socifi.com)
Port1812
Secretsocifi

Note: the port 1813 for accounting is created automatically

Pages related to RADIUS issues

Running Radius test on Cisco Meraki

In the Failover Policy section select "Deny Access"  and in the Network access control section select "Disabled: do not check clients for antivirus software"

3. Walled garden ranges setting

Select Walled garden > set Walled garden is enabled

Enter following Walled garden ranges:

If you are a customer with the White Label solution, please add your custom domain (for example *.mycustomdomain.com) to the Walled Garden list.

*.socifi.com
*.facebook.com
*.akamaihd.net
*.akamai.net
*.edgecastcdn.net
twitter.com
*.twitter.com
*.twimg.com
*.fastly.net
*.li-cdn.net
*.cloudfront.net
facebook.com
*.fbcdn.net
*.instagram.com
*.cdninstagram.com
instagram.com
*.linkedin.com
*.licdn.com
linkedin.com

facebook.com and twitter.com (Yes, twice. Once with and once without the asterisk)

 If you are you using Ruckus equipment, don't forget to set CDN IP ranges to the Walled Garden List.

 

Due to Ruckus firmware behavior end-user devices might not be able to reach some (mainly CDN and cloud) domains from walled garden list. This can cause wrong rendering of the captive portal.

The new IP ranges (indented in the list below) were added on April 2018.
Actual list of Amazon CloudFront (CDN) IPs is here: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/LocationsOfEdgeServers.html (direct link to IPs list in JSON format: https://ip-ranges.amazonaws.com/ip-ranges.json) 

As a workaround you have to add static IP's shown bellow to adjust firmware behavior and to be able to start monetizing your network immediately.

Work-around solution is to add the following IP ranges to the Walled Garden List:

13.32.0.0/15
13.35.0.0/16
13.54.63.128/26
13.59.250.0/26
34.195.252.0/24
35.162.63.192/26
52.15.127.128/26
52.46.0.0/18
52.52.191.128/26
52.57.254.0/24
52.66.194.128/26
52.78.247.128/26
52.84.0.0/15
52.199.127.192/26
52.212.248.0/26
52.220.191.0/26
52.222.128.0/17
54.182.0.0/16
54.192.0.0/16
54.230.0.0/16
54.233.255.128/26
54.239.128.0/18
54.239.192.0/19
54.240.128.0/18
70.132.0.0/18
71.152.0.0/17
99.84.0.0/16
143.204.0.0/16
204.246.164.0/22
204.246.168.0/22
204.246.174.0/23
204.246.176.0/20
205.251.192.0/19
205.251.249.0/24
205.251.250.0/23
205.251.252.0/23
205.251.254.0/24
216.137.32.0/19

 Want to Allow Google+ login?

The new Allow login through social networks does not include the Google login. The reason is that some Android based devices are not redirected to the Captive Portal when the user gets connected to WiFi network. In case you'd like to add it you need to do following:

  1. Check if your hotspot allows DNS names in the Walled garden. Some hotspots can use IP addresses only. See: Why DNS-based Walled Garden (and not IP-based)
  2. Allow Google+ login: Settings > Brand > Authentication > Allow login through social networks > Set on Allow Google login
  3. Add these walled garden domain into existing list:

Google+ Login DNS's

Please adopt same format your Walled garden is already using e.g. with or without the asterisk, separated by comma or space etc.

 For Cisco Meraki, Ruckus, Xirrus
*.googleapis.com
*.googleusercontent.com
*.gstatic.com
*.accounts.youtube.com
*.apis.google.com
*.accounts.google.com
*.l.google.com

The local accounts.google.XX domain must be added into the Walled Garden list. For example accounts.google.co.uk for United Kingdom, accounts.google.com.sg for Singapore, accounts.google.de for Germany etc. Google domains list you can find at https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_Google_domains.html

 For Open Mesh
googleapis.com,googleusercontent.com,gstatic.com,accounts.youtube.com,apis.google.com,accounts.google.com,l.google.com

The local accounts.google.XX domain must be added into the Walled Garden list. For example accounts.google.co.uk for United Kingdom, accounts.google.com.sg for Singapore, accounts.google.de for Germany etc. Google domains list you can find at https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_Google_domains.html

 For Mikrotik
/ip hotspot walled-garden
add dst-host=*.googleapis.com
add dst-host=*.googleusercontent.com
add dst-host=*.gstatic.com
add dst-host=*.accounts.youtube.com
add dst-host=*.apis.google.com
add dst-host=*.accounts.google.com
add dst-host=*.l.google.com
add dst-host=accounts.google.com

The local accounts.google.XX domain must be added into the Walled Garden list. For example accounts.google.co.uk for United Kingdom, accounts.google.com.sg for Singapore, accounts.google.de for Germany etc. Google domains list you can find at https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_Google_domains.html

 For DD-WRT
googleapis.com googleusercontent.com gstatic.com accounts.youtube.com apis.google.com accounts.google.com l.google.com

The local accounts.google.XX domain must be added into the Walled Garden list. For example accounts.google.co.uk for United Kingdom, accounts.google.com.sg for Singapore, accounts.google.de for Germany etc. Google domains list you can find at https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmXoypizjW3WknFiJnKLwHCnL72vedxjQkDDP1mXWo6uco/wiki/List_of_Google_domains.html

Related pages:

The Splash Page is not triggered when Android devices connect to WiFi


Pages related to Walled Garden issues


Set the following values:

Captive portal strengthBlock all access until sign-on is complete
Walled gardenWalled garden is enabled
Walled garden ranges copy from the list above>
Simultaneous loginsAllow simultaneous device per user
Controller disconection behaviorDefault for your settings

4. Splash page Setup

Go to  Wireless Splash page and select Custom splash URL   then enter:  http://connect.socifi.com

5. Get the MAC address you'll need later for the SOCIFI dashboard administration

Go to Wireless > Access points  and select wished AP.  The MAC address is Configuration details (as pictured)

6. Add a new hotspot to SOCIFI Dashboard


Dashboard WiFi vendor setting

For the Dashboard administration, you'll need to know the MAC address of the Meraki device. As the Wifi vendor it the Hardware tab please Cisco Meraki (radius)


Step 1: Login to SOCIFI Dashboard

Step 2: Click on the "Hotspots" tab on the left sidebar

Step 3: Click on the “Add a new hotspot” button located on the top right corner on the screen (pictured below)

Note: A pop-up window will appear (below)

Step 4: Select the Wi-Fi hardware manufacturer from the drop down menu

Step 5: Enter the serial number or MAC address (depending on the specific equipment manual) of your equipment. You can add multiple hotspots at once.

Step 6: Set your Network location (this step is essential for correct ad targeting)

Step 7: In the pop-up window type your location or just move the marker on the map and click on the save button to confirm the selection. This address is used for ad GEO targeting.

Step 7: Click Save

Note: Newly added hotspot are marked as  (Hotspot pending). After the first user connects to the hotspot via SOCIFI, the status will automatically change and appear as  (Active) within an hour. Get your first connections to test if it works properly.